CISCO LAB - ROUTING INFORMATION PROTOKOL

Mengenal apa itu RIP

RIP atau Routing Information Protokol merupakan sebuah metode routing secara dinamik. Routing ini adalah salah satu yang tertua dari yang lain. Routing ini menggunakan protokol Distance-vector routing dimana menerapkan hop sebagai Matrik routing.

Topologi

Buat topologi seperti gambar dibawah ini.

Konfigurasi IP Address

R1

R1(config)#interface fa0/0

R1(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0

R1(config-if)#no shutdown

R1(config-if)#exit

R1(config)#interface se0/0/0

R1(config-if)#ip address 10.20.30.1 255.255.255.252

R1(config-if)#no shutdown

R2

R2(config)#interface se0/0/0

R2(config-if)#ip address 10.20.30.2 255.255.255.252

R2(config-if)#no shutdown

R2(config-if)#interface fa0/0

R2(config-if)#ip address 10.20.20.1 255.255.255.0

R2(config-if)#no shutdown

R2(config-if)#interface se0/0/1

R2(config-if)#ip address 10.20.30.5 255.255.255.252

R2(config-if)#no shutdown

R3

R3(config)#interface se0/0/0

R3(config-if)#ip address 10.20.30.6 255.255.255.252

R3(config-if)#no shutdown

R3(config-if)#interface fa0/0

R3(config-if)#ip address 10.30.30.1 255.255.255.0

R3(config-if)#no shutdown

Konfigurasi PC

PC0

address : 10.10.10.2

netmask : 255.255.255.0

gateway : 10.10.10.1

PC1

address : 10.20.20.2

netmask : 255.255.255.0

gateway : 10.20.20.1

PC2

address : 10.30.30.2

netmask : 255.255.255.0

gateway : 10.30.30.1

 

Konfigurasi Routing

R1

R1(config)#router rip

R1(config-router)#ver 2

R1(config-router)#network 10.10.10.0

R1(config-router)#network 10.20.30.0

R2

R2(config)#router rip

R2(config-router)#ver 2

R2(config-router)#network 10.20.30.0

R2(config-router)#network 10.20.20.0

R2(config-router)#network 10.20.30.4

  R3

R3(config)#router rip

R3(config-router)#ver 2

R3(config-router)#network 10.20.30.4

R3(config-router)#network 10.30.30.0

Verifikasi

Ping antara PC0 ke PC1

Ping antara PC1 ke PC2

Ping antara PC0 ke PC2

Status route

R1#show ip route

Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP

D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area

N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP

i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area

* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR

P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 5 subnets, 2 masks

C 10.10.10.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0

R 10.20.20.0/24 [120/1] via 10.20.30.2, 00:00:28, Serial0/0/0

C 10.20.30.0/30 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0

R 10.20.30.4/30 [120/1] via 10.20.30.2, 00:00:28, Serial0/0/0

R 10.30.30.0/24 [120/2] via 10.20.30.2, 00:00:28, Serial0/0/0

R1#

C - Connected = routing yang otomatis ada ketika jaringan dihubungkan ke router.
R - RIP = Routing dengan protokol RIP

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